❓ A WA parliamentary question on notice regarding the National Broadband Network (NBN) rollout in Western Australia, expressing concerns about delays, cost overruns, and perceived neglect of WA in the initial rollout, while highlighting state government initiatives to address regional telecommunications needs.
AnsweredQoN 317Legislative Council
QuestionView source ↗
NATIONAL BROADBAND NETWORK
I refer to the federal government’s national broadband network. (1) Does the minister support the rollout of the national broadband network? (2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN
I refer to the federal government’s national broadband network. (1) Does the minister support the rollout of the national broadband network? (2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN
AnswerView source ↗
On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(1) Does the minister support the rollout of the national broadband network? (2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(1) Does the minister support the rollout of the national broadband network? (2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(2) What action has the government taken to facilitate the rollout? (3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(3) Will the minister outline the benefits of the national broadband network for Western Australia? (4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(4) If the rollout were cancelled, what would be the impact on the ability of Western Australians to access high-speed broadband? Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Hon SIMON O’BRIEN replied: On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
On behalf of the Leader of the House, I thank the member for some notice of this question. (1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
(1)–(4) The minister supports the provision of quality telecommunications services for all Western Australians, especially those in regional Western Australia. The state government, through the Department of Commerce, is committed to working with the federal government to support the rollout of worthwhile telecommunications projects, in particular the need for a high-speed link to the Square Kilometre Array project. The national broadband network has, as yet, provided no benefit to any Western Australian telecommunications user. There have been significant delays in the rollout. The initial commitment was to commence building the national broadband network by 2008. The cost of the NBN has blown out from $4.7 billion to $43 billion. Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Western Australia has been largely overlooked in the initial rollout of the NBN. Tasmania was selected as the first state for rollout of the NBN, despite Western Australia being the most regional state. On 17 May 2010, the federal government announced five NBN test sites in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia. Western Australia was ignored. While the federal government is funding a $25 million fibre-optic backbone between Perth and Geraldton, the federal government is giving preference to other states ahead of Western Australia. Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Given the lack of real action from the federal government in addressing regional telecommunications needs in Western Australia, the state government in the recent budget announced an allocation of $120.23 million over three years to expand mobile telephone coverage in the state’s major regional highways and to address black spots. The program will incorporate an $80.3 million initiative over the next four years to upgrade communication systems for regional police and emergency services.
Explore WA Government Data
Search the full archive in the free dashboard, or query programmatically via API.
Explore more
Government Gazette
Appointments, regulatory notices, planning changes.
Hansard
Debates, questions, speeches and sentiment.
Tabled Papers
Reports and documents tabled in Parliament.
Committees
Committee profiles and recent reports.
Regulations
Subsidiary legislation with filters and summaries.
Bills
Proposed laws and parliamentary progress.
Acts
Current WA legislation and summaries.
Explanatory Memoranda
Bills with EMs (text/PDF) available.
Members
MP profiles, party breakdown and rankings.
Pollie Rankings
Data-driven rankings across 19 categories.
Amendment Chains
Track how schemes and regulations evolve over time.